20VC · October 10, 2026

Max Freeman on Building Ramp's Sales Machine: Bankers, Pairs and No Comp Plan

Max Freeman says an early sales team should set pay and quotas from data. That means no quota until the numbers exist, and never a single seller with nothing to compare against. Freeman joined Ramp as its first sales hire and by 2025 led more than 300 salespeople. He walked Harry Stebbings through how he hires, pays, tests and forecasts on 20VC, published 10 October 2026.

Speaker
Max Freeman
Where
20VC
Published
Length
72 min

Max Freeman: SVP of Sales at Ramp. Interviewed by Harry Stebbings.

Recording: How to Build a Sales Machine | Max Freeman, Ramp

Key points

  1. 1

    Hire bankers, pay them double, expect four to six times the output

    Ramp put investment bankers into its early sales team, and some now run large parts of the business. Freeman gives three reasons. Bankers are used to long hours, they bring business sense, and a cold call to a CFO from someone who just left Goldman landed when nobody knew Ramp. An early team has no time to teach the basics of a cold email. Ramp paid these SDRs twice the standard rate and asked for 40 to 60 booked meetings, four to six times the usual number.

    “the bet we took early on was to actually pay way above market rate for this talent.”
    Max Freeman, 20VC, 04:11
  2. 2

    No comp plan for the first two quarters

    Asked how to pay a founder's first AE and first SDR, Freeman says skip the comp plan and pay full on-target earnings. A guessed quota fails both ways. Set it too low and the founder owes a seller six figures. Set it too high and the seller loses confidence, which is hard to win back. With sales cycles under six months, a 90-day ramp gives enough stage data to set a quota that is ambitious and still reasonable.

    “I usually advise to do 100% OTE for at least the first two quarters.”
    Max Freeman, 20VC, 28:43
  3. 3

    Hire sellers in pairs

    With one seller, the only benchmark is the founder, which Freeman calls unfair. Onboarding sellers one at a time also eats founder hours. Two hires bring competition and company. If one far outsells the other, Freeman says you probably need to part with one of them. If the gap is 10 to 20%, the founder has to find the cause first: better pipeline, better product knowledge, or more drive.

    “you should never hire one seller one SDR at a time because the problem is how are you going to benchmark their performance”
    Max Freeman, 20VC, 30:34
  4. 4

    Test the champion by asking for their boss

    Freeman says the way to shorten a sales cycle is to qualify harder. If a buyer is not a VP or in the C-suite, find their boss on the org chart. After a strong first call, offer to bring your own technical people to the next one. In return, ask the buyer to bring their boss. If they will not, they may be window shopping or lack the pull to make a change.

    “And there's a subtle way to do this where it's seemingly a give to get.”
    Max Freeman, 20VC, 25:30
  5. 5

    Put forecast accuracy in the performance review

    Before Ramp's revenue operations had discipline, sellers ran their own forecasts and the numbers drifted. The fix was to make accuracy part of how sellers, frontline leaders and segment leaders are judged. It comes up in one-on-ones and quarterly reviews. Freeman says sellers forecast on emotion, counting a deal because the buyer called Ramp the vendor of choice, before legal or security review has started. Ramp's finance-built models now land within 5% across the business.

    “you're not going to be compensated or quoted on your forecasting accuracy and discipline, but it's part of your performance review.”
    Max Freeman, 20VC, 50:47

Where experts disagree

Pete Kazanjy tells founders to hire reps who have sold hands-on, and recently, at a company one stage ahead of theirs. Freeman went the other way at Ramp. He hired investment bankers with no sales record and paid double for the intelligence and work rate. He says early teams had no time to teach selling basics, and the bankers did not need it.

Pete Kazanjy on hiring reps who sold recently

Mark Roberge splits each commission: half when the customer pays, half when the customer reaches a leading sign of retention. Freeman sets no commission plan at all for an early team's first two quarters. He pays full on-target earnings until the data can support a quota.

Mark Roberge on commission tied to retention

How it compares

How this recording lines up with what Max said before and with other operators Gavel cites.

Agrees with

Jason Lemkin tells founders to hire two reps, never one, because one rep gives no A-B test. Freeman gives the same reason and adds two more. One-at-a-time onboarding costs a founder too much time, and a lone seller has no one to compete or work with.

Jason Lemkin on hiring two reps at once

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